In Transmara South, learning is supposed to be a ladder out of poverty. Instead, for many schoolgirls, it has become a daily struggle marked by shame, silence and impossible choices. In classrooms scattered across Chelchel and Olesoilal primary schools, basic menstrual hygiene needs remain unmet; a challenge that teachers say is quietly pushing some girls out of education altogether. At Chelchel and Olesoilal, teenage girls are walking to class without underwear or sanitary towels. Teachers describe the situation as persistent and worsening during certain times of the month, with absenteeism rising and some learners eventually dropping out. The pain behind the statistics is visible in everyday school life. Inside crowded classrooms at Chelchel, some girls sit withdrawn, avoiding attention whenever menstruation is discussed. Teachers say the anxiety is not only about discomfort, but about stigma. The fear of being laughed at or exposed in front of classmates. “I feel so bad ...
When President William Ruto and Emmanuel Macron signed 11 bilateral agreements in Nairobi this week, the language was grand: innovation, digital transformation, skills development, artificial intelligence and youth empowerment. Buried within the infrastructure announcements and billion-shilling investment promises was an education agenda Kenya’s policymakers will likely market as a breakthrough for the country’s young population. The two governments pledged deeper cooperation in STEM education, Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET), digital infrastructure, artificial intelligence and skills development. But beyond the diplomatic photographs and polished communiqués lies a harder question: who exactly benefits from these education partnerships? Kenya’s education sector is littered with memoranda of understanding that generated headlines but delivered little lasting change in overcrowded classrooms, underfunded TVET institutions or public universit...